Weather vs. climate is the most debatable phenomenon, and these terms are used interchangeably. Most of us check the temperature of that particular region before planning for our vacations. At the same time, climate change is currently a hot topic in the news. Climate change has led to the melting of ice glaciers in Antarctica, which has severe consequences and an overall effect on the earth. There is still now a lot of confusion over the difference between weather and climate.
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What are Weather and Climate?
In simple words, the weather is what you get, and the climate is what you expect.
Weather is what we see outside on a typical day. For instance, it may be 45° and sunny, or it could be 15° and snowy. That’s called weather.
On the contrary, the climate is what you expect. For example, you can expect snow in the Northwest in January or hot and humid in the Southwest in May. That’s climate.
Nowadays, children hear stories from parents and grandparents about the snow piled up to their waists while going to school. Recent generations haven’t faced those kinds of snow-packed winters except for the North Eastern US in 2005. The change in winters shows the climate that has changed drastically since their parents were young.
Let us understand weather vs. climate change through their point of difference.
Weather Vs. Climate Differences
So when we talk about weather vs. climate, we need to know the differences between them to understand it more clearly. There are the following points of differences mentioned below.
- Definition:
Weather- Weather is a combination of meteorological components like temperature, wind direction, type of precipitation, speed, etc.
Climate- Climate is describing specific weather conditions of a particular region. For instance, tropical climate, cold climate, etc.
- Duration :
Weather – It is the short-term atmospheric condition of any place, which may vary by time-to-time.
Climate – It is the long-term average weather atmospheric condition of a place.
- Factors affecting :
Weather – Factors affecting weather are
- Temperature
- Pressure
- Humidity
- Cloudiness
- Wind
- Precipitation, etc.
Climate – Factors affecting climate are
- Humidity
- Temperature
- The sunshine
- Wind, etc
- It affects the :
Weather – The weather affects everyday occupation, transportation services, agriculture, etc.
Climate – The climate affects agriculture, industries, the livelihood of the people.
- Studied by :
Weather – The weather forecasting is studied by the Meteorological Department of any particular place by a meteorology process.
Climate – The Climate Prediction Centre studies the environment by a process known as Climatology.
The weather vs. climate change needs to be understood well to comprehend the issues surrounding it. Let’s join our hands to collectively work towards climate change as it is a need of an hour.
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