{"id":4787,"date":"2020-05-26T10:39:42","date_gmt":"2020-05-26T10:39:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.homeworkjoy.com\/infographics\/?p=4787"},"modified":"2022-09-14T23:35:47","modified_gmt":"2022-09-15T06:35:47","slug":"how-many-types-of-rocks-are-there","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.homeworkjoy.com\/infographics\/how-many-types-of-rocks-are-there\/","title":{"rendered":"How Many Types of Rocks Are There?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rocks are the coherent aggregate of either an aggregate of one mineral or more. There are three main types of rock on our planet Earth, which form mountains, plateaus, and other huge structures. The three main types of rocks are igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic rock. <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.homeworkjoy.com\/infographics\/learning\/what-are-the-7-branches-of-science-science-guide\/\">Geologists study these rocks<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to know more about the planet Earth. The division of the rocks has been done keeping in mind various attributes such as chemical, mineralogical, and textural abilities. Here is a concise account of these rocks with their characteristics. But, first, let&#8217;s know about the formation of these rocks under the rock cycle.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Rock Cycle<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before the types of rocks originated, There were various processes that took place, including the entire one called the rock cycle. The rock cycle refers to the cycling of the rocks through various parts to form the final one at last. The process of rock formation depends on various factors such as temperature, pressure, time, and changes in environmental conditions.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the course of rock formation, the main events that take place include erosion, i.e., the removal of surface materials like soil and debris. There are more processes within erosion that form the three different types of rocks as present on the earth&#8217;s surface. Here are the main process:-<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Weathering<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This includes the process of physical and chemical breakdown of minerals and the deposition of residue from the place of removal to the site of deposition.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Diagenesis<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is the process of the formation of sedimentary rock by the compaction and the natural cementation of the grains with the crystals of water.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In turn, the formation of the three types of rocks takes place. Here are the characteristics of these rocks.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3 Main Types of Rocks<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sedimentary Rocks<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Type of rock formed from particles of sand, shells, pebbles, etc. called sediments<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sediments accumulate in layers to form the rock<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Soft and may break easily.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The only type of rock which contains fossils<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Common classification: clastic sedimentary rock, conglomerates, and sandstones<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Example: limestone, mica<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Metamorphic Rocks<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Type of rock formed under the earth&#8217;s surface through intense heat and pressure<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Have ribbon-like structure and shiny crystals<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Found minerals growing overtime on the surface<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Split into two categories: foliated and a non-foliated metamorphic rock<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Example: gneiss, slate, and marbles<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Igneous Rocks<\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Type of rock formed when magma inside the earth cools and harden\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No crystals are formed, and rock looks shiny due to lava.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Have tiny holes as gas particles trapped in rock<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Based on formation, classified into two forms: extrusive and intrusive igneous rocks<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Common examples: basalt, dacite, and obsidian<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These were some essential details about different types of rocks. If you need to know more about these, get <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.homeworkjoy.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>online<\/strong> <strong>assignment help<\/strong><\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> from our experts. Feel free to contact us anytime.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rocks are the coherent aggregate of either an aggregate of one mineral or more. There are three main types of rock on our planet Earth, which form mountains, plateaus, and other huge structures. The three main types of rocks are igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic rock. Geologists study these rocks to know more about the planet [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4788,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[115],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.2.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Types of Rocks with Description<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Do you know there are three types of rocks on the earth&#039;s surface? 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